Innovations in Topical Drug Delivery: Recent Developments in Transdermal Formulations, Gels, and Patches as Topical Medication Delivery Methods
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Abstract
The article emphasizes new developments in transdermal formulations, gels, and patches as well as breakthroughs
in topical medication administration. Transdermal drug delivery has been transformed by emerging technologies
such as nanotechnology, 3D printing, and smart materials, which also improve precision and patient-centered
care. Customized mixtures made possible by 3D printing provide individualized care, and sensor-equipped smart
patches permit continuous observation. These advancements represent a paradigm change in the administration
of topical medications, with the potential to enhance therapeutic results, patient adherence, and the efficacy and
efficiency of treating a variety of dermatological and systemic disorders.
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