Formulation and in -vitro evaluation of chrysophanol topical gel
Main Article Content
Abstract
pharmacokinetic parameters showed that the drug release is controlled by both diffusion and relaxation processes.
Downloads
Article Details
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License [CC BY-NC 4.0], which requires that reusers give credit to the creator. It allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, for noncommercial purposes only.
References
Deepa TV, Kavitha RD, Gopalakrishnan S, Sreekanth SK, Shekar S. The
Potential of Aqueous and Isolated Fraction from Leaves of Cassia fistula
Linn as Antibacterial Agent. Int J Chem Sci 2009;7:4,2363-2370.
Ratner B, Hoffman A. Synthetic hydrogels for biomedical application.
Hydrogels Medical, Related, Applications. ACS, Symposium Series,
No. 31, In: Andrade JD, ed.Andrade JD.Washington,DC:Am.Chem.
Society1976;1-36.
Peppas N, Bures P, Leobandung W, Ichikawa H. Hydrogels in
pharmaceutical formulation. Eur J Pharm 2000;50:27-46.
Kumar S, Himmelsten K. Modification of in situ gelling behavior of
carbopol solution by Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose. J Pharm Sci
;84:344-8.
Jones DS, Irwin CR, Woolsen AD, Djok J, Adams V. Physicochemical
Characterization and Preliminary Invivo Efficiency of Bioadhesive
Semisolid Formulations Containing Flubiprofen for Treatment of
Ginjivitis. J Pharm Sci 1999;88:592-8.
Mutimer MN, Riffkin C, Hill JA, Glickman ME, Cyr GN. Modern ointment
base technology. II. Comparative evaluation of bases. J Am Pharm Assoc
Sci 1956;45:212-8.
Liberman HA, Rieger MM, Banker GS. Pharmaceutical Dosage Form,
Disperse Systems. Vol. 3. New York: Marcel Dekker; 1989. p. 594.
Deepa TV, Kavitha RD, Gopalakrishnan S, Ravikumar KG, Sundaram KR,AneeshTP. Development and Validation of Spectrophotometric Method
for Chrysophanol in Gel Formulations. Int J Drug Dev Res 2010;2:2.
Marzulli FN, Maibach HI. Advance in Modern Toxicology. Vol.4. London:
Hemisphere Publishing Corporation; 1997. p. 193-210.
Sperling, F. Toxicology Principles and Practice. Vol. 4. New York:
WileyInterscience Publication; 1984. p. 168-77.
Suwantong O, Opanasopit P, Ruktanonchai U, Supaphol P. Electrospun
cellulose acetate fiber mats containing curcumin and release
characteristic of the herbal substance. Polymer 2007;48:7546-57.
Taepaiboon P, Rungsardthong U, Supaphol P. Vitamin-loaded
electrospuncellulose acetate nanofiber mats as transdermal and
dermal therapeutic agents of vitamin A acid and vitamin E. Eur J Pharm
Biopharm 2007;67:387-97.
Siddaramaiah, Kumar P, Divya K, Mhemavathi B, Manjula D. Chitosan/
HPMC Polymer Blends for Developing Transdermal Drug Delivery Systems.
J Macrom Sci Part A- Pure and Applied Chemistry. 2006;43:601-7.
Mei Z, Chen H, Wang T, Yang Y, Yang X. Solid lipid nanoparticle and
microemulsion for topical delivery of triptolide. Eur J Pharm Biopharm
;56:189-96.
Shah KA, Date AA, Joshi MD, Patravale VB. Solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN) of tretinoin: potential in topical delivery. Int J Pharm 2007;345:163-71.
Komatsu H, Suzuki M. Percutaneous absorption of butylparaben
through guinea pig skin in vitro. J Pharm Sci 1979;68:596-8.
Higuchi WI. Analysis of data on the medicament release from ointments. J Pharm Sci 1962;51:802-4.
Peppas NA. Analysis of Fickian and non-Fickian drug release from
polymers, Pharm. Acta Helv 1985;60:110-11.
Peppas NA, Sahlin JJ. A simple equation for the description of
solute release. III. Coupling of diffusion and relaxation Int J Pharm
;57:169-72.
Hadjiioannou TP, Christian GD, Koupparis MA, Macheras PE.
Quantitative Calculations in Pharmaceutical Practice and Research.
New York: VCH Publishers Inc; 1993. p. 345-8.